# We have no flying cars - failures of paradigm-shifting engineering
[[Regulations create paradigm lock-in]] in systems in a way that doesn’t matter to paradigm shifting discoveries.
### Related
* [[Regulations create paradigm lock-in]]
* [[Regulations slow down technological advancement]]
* [[Regulations have increased by an order of magnitude]]
* [[To make new things you need to take risks]]
* [[Asymmetric career risk impacts corporate R+D]]
* [[barnettUniversityPatentThickets2020]]
* [[A new structure for scalable research]]
* [[The vast majority of new ideas and technologies are never reproduced or achieve large-scale impact]]
* [[Academic culture prizes individual recognition]]
* [[The academic incentive structure leads to limitations on accountability, transparency, and collaboration]]
* [[The word ‘novel’ is used as an idea bludgeon in academia]]
* [[New technology requires previous infrastructure]]
* [[Commercialization has very high transaction costs]]
* [[Internal incentive structures within a large organization work against high quality R&D labs]]
* [[Corporate RnD orgs have a lot of momentum]]
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